Depression and Anxiety in Women: The Overlap and Burnout in Seattle, WA

Life in Seattle can feel both inspiring and overwhelming. For many women, the push to balance work, relationships, family responsibilities, and personal growth leaves little room to breathe. Over time, the weight of these expectations can become something heavier: a constant sense of worry, lingering sadness, or total exhaustion that makes even daily routines feel impossible to manage. It’s not always easy to tell where anxiety ends, depression begins, or burnout takes over, because these experiences often overlap and intensify one another. Close to 10% of the world's population suffers from anxiety and depression, highlighting how widespread these challenges are. If burnout is left untreated, it can lead to more serious physical and mental health issues.

In this blog, we’ll discuss the ways anxiety, depression, and burnout show up in women’s lives, how they intersect, and why recognizing the signs is the first step toward healing.

What are symptoms of depression and anxiety in women?

Anxiety and depression often weave together in ways that can feel confusing and overwhelming. For many women, the signs aren’t always obvious — they can show up in everyday moments, from lying awake at night with racing thoughts to feeling emotionally drained during the day. Women often exhibit unique symptoms of depression, such as irritability and greater physical symptoms due to hormonal fluctuations. What might appear to be “normal stress” or just being busy may actually be symptoms of something more profound. Recognizing and processing your feelings is an important part of understanding mental health symptoms.

Feeling sad is a normal response to challenging life events, but to feel depressed is a more persistent and serious mood disorder that can impact your thoughts, feelings, and behavior.

Symptoms of anxiety in women may include:

  • Constant worrying, fear, or racing thoughts

  • Difficulty relaxing, even during downtime

  • Trouble sleeping or restless nights

  • Physical tension, like headaches or stomach issues

  • Feeling easily overwhelmed by daily tasks

Symptoms of depression in women may include:

  • Persistent sadness or heaviness that lingers day after day

  • Losing interest in activities that once felt meaningful

  • Changes in appetite or sleep patterns

  • Feeling exhausted, no matter how much rest you get

  • Thoughts of worthlessness or guilt, often tied to not “doing enough”

Depression and anxiety can present with many symptoms, and these feelings can happen to anyone. Psychological factors, along with biological and social influences, all contribute to the development of depression and anxiety symptoms in women. Women are about twice as likely as men to have an anxiety disorder, which underscores the importance of understanding these conditions and seeking appropriate support.

What is the leading cause of depression in females?

Depression in women is influenced by a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors. Studies consistently show that women are nearly twice as likely as men to experience depression Mayo ClinicVerywell Mind. However, only a small percentage of affected people receive treatment for anxiety and depressive disorders, despite their high treatability.

While no single cause stands alone, research highlights several key contributors:

  • Hormonal changes and reproductive transitions. Women’s experience through puberty, pregnancy, postpartum, and perimenopause can increase vulnerability to depression. For example, perimenopausal women face a 40% higher risk of depression than their premenopausal counterparts, likely due to fluctuating estrogen levels impacting brain chemistry.

  • Biological and developmental factors. Genetic predisposition plays a role, but hormonal shifts interacting with early life experiences—sometimes framed as a “two-strike” model—heighten susceptibility to depression over time.

  • Psychosocial stressors. Women often face disproportionate social pressures—such as juggling careers and caregiving, experiencing inequality, navigating gendered expectations, or enduring abuse—that increase their risk. Chronic stress and trauma significantly amplify that burden.

  • Environmental and societal context. Lower socioeconomic status, single parenthood, reduced healthcare access, and overwhelming life transitions (like losing support systems) contribute to emotional vulnerability in women. Access to health care is crucial for early intervention and support. However, more research is needed to fully understand all the factors contributing to depression and anxiety in women.

Depression in women can sometimes overlap with other mental health conditions, such as PTSD, acute stress disorder, or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Accurate diagnosis is important for effective treatment.

Depression is a medical condition that can be treated with a combination of medications, psychotherapy, and support from health care providers. Your primary care provider or psychiatrist can prescribe medications to relieve symptoms of anxiety and depression, offering a path toward recovery.

Risk Factors for Mental Disorders in Women

Understanding what puts you at risk for mental health struggles is one of the most important steps you can take to protect your emotional well-being. Here’s the truth: as a woman, you face unique challenges that can increase your vulnerability to conditions like anxiety disorders, depression, and other mental health concerns. The Mental Health Services Administration confirms what many women already know—you’re more likely than men to experience anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder. But here’s what matters most: awareness gives you power.

Several psychological patterns can raise your risk of developing mental health conditions. Maybe you’ve experienced trauma, abuse, or neglect that left lasting emotional imprints, increasing your likelihood of depression, severe depression, and anxiety. Substance abuse is another significant risk factor—it can both contribute to and result from the mental health struggles you might be facing. Medical conditions, especially those that affect your hormones or nervous system, may also play a role in what’s happening underneath the surface of your mental health.

Your social and environmental world matters just as much. If you lack a strong support network, face financial stress, or experience domestic violence, you’re at higher risk for developing mental health challenges. The American Psychiatric Association recognizes what you might already feel—that life transitions like pregnancy, menopause, or major relationship changes can trigger or worsen symptoms. The Cleveland Clinic reminds us that prioritizing self-care strategies, like getting enough sleep, eating well, and staying active, isn’t just nice advice—it’s essential for managing stress and supporting your mental health.

When mental health conditions go untreated, the consequences can feel overwhelming, including suicidal thoughts, suicide, and difficulty functioning in your daily life. That’s exactly why reaching out early makes such a difference. A qualified mental health professional or your primary care provider can help you identify your personal risk factors and recommend effective treatment options, such as talk therapy, counseling, or medication. Organizations like the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) and the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) offer additional resources, hotlines, and support designed specifically for women facing mental health concerns.

Taking a proactive approach—by paying attention to changes in your mood, appetite, sleep, and ability to concentrate—can make a significant difference in your well-being. If you notice persistent symptoms or feel overwhelmed, reaching out to a mental health provider or joining a support group can be a vital first step toward feeling connected again. Remember, your mental health is just as important as your physical health, and seeking help isn’t weakness—it’s strength. With the right support and treatment, you can not only benefit but lead a fulfilling, healthy life. You’re worth that investment.

How does anxiety affect a woman's body?

Anxiety doesn’t just live in your mind—it shows up in your body in ways that can feel overwhelming and even confusing. For women especially, the physical toll of anxiety can be intense because it often intersects with hormonal shifts, daily stress, and the many roles women juggle. Developing healthy coping skills is essential to manage anxiety’s impact on the body and prevent symptoms from becoming overwhelming.

When anxiety is ongoing, the body stays in a heightened state of alert. Stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline spike, and over time, that “fight-or-flight” response takes a toll on physical health. Women may notice:

  • Digestive issues. Stomachaches, nausea, and irritable bowel symptoms are common when the nervous system is constantly on edge.

  • Sleep disruption. Racing thoughts can make it hard to fall or stay asleep, leading to exhaustion during the day.

  • Tension and pain. Anxiety often shows up as tightness in the shoulders, headaches, jaw pain, or even chronic fatigue.

  • Heart palpitations or shortness of breath. These symptoms can feel alarming, sometimes mimicking more serious health issues.

  • Hormonal fluctuations. Research shows that women may experience heightened anxiety around menstrual cycles, postpartum, or during perimenopause, as shifts in estrogen and progesterone impact stress regulation.

Some women may turn to alcohol to cope with anxiety, but this can actually worsen symptoms and negatively impact mental health.

What does burnout in women look like?

Burnout in women often hides behind a polished exterior. From the outside, everything may look “fine.” Work gets done, responsibilities are met, and life continues to move forward. But inside, it can feel like you’re carrying a weight that never seems to let up.

It might show up as waking up already tired, no matter how much you sleep. Or finding yourself running through the motions of daily life—meetings, errands, conversations—without really feeling present in any of them. You may notice your patience wearing thin, your creativity fading, or a growing sense that nothing feels as meaningful as it used to.

For many women, burnout also blends into their relationships. You may feel more distant with your partner or friends, or find it harder to give the same energy to loved ones. Instead of recharging through connection, even social time can feel draining. 

What are 5 signs of work-related stress?

Work-related stress often shows up in the way you move through your day. It’s not just about feeling “tired” or “off”—it’s about how stress begins to seep into the rhythms of your work and personal life. Burnout affects productivity and can hurt home, work, and social life. Here are five ways it may appear:

  1. Dreading Mondays (or every workday) – You notice a sense of heaviness before the week even begins, often called the “Sunday Scaries.”

  2. Overworking without relief – Even when you leave the office, your mind is still at work; replaying conversations, checking emails late at night, or struggling to shut off.

  3. Conflict with coworkers – Stress can make small workplace disagreements escalate quickly, or leave you feeling overly sensitive to feedback.

  4. Feeling undervalued – You may catch yourself questioning whether your efforts even matter, which chips away at motivation and self-worth.

  5. Neglecting yourself – Skipping meals, losing sleep, or putting aside hobbies and relationships because you feel there’s “no time” outside of work.

What are the symptoms of high functioning burnout?

High functioning burnout is sneaky because it tells you, “If you’re still achieving, you’re fine.” But deep down, you know the cost of holding it all together. 

Some common signs include:

  • Running on empty but still pushing yourself to do more.

  • Snapping at people you love because you don’t have the energy for patience.

  • Feeling disconnected from the things that once brought you joy.

  • Depending on caffeine, wine, or endless scrolling just to get through the day.

  • Setting impossibly high expectations for yourself, even when you know it’s unsustainable.

A woman in a mustard yellow sweater works at her desk, symbolizing a focus on women's mental health and managing depression and anxiety with therapy in Seattle and Bellevue, Washington, serving zip codes 98004, 98006, 98109, 98121, 98052

What can burnout be mistaken for?

Burnout often flies under the radar because its symptoms overlap with other mental health concerns. Many women in Seattle, WA describe feeling “off” but aren’t sure whether it’s burnout, depression, or anxiety, and sometimes it’s a mix of all three.

Burnout can be mistaken for:

  • Depression. Both can involve fatigue, loss of motivation, difficulty concentrating, and a sense of hopelessness. The difference is that depression affects nearly every area of life, while burnout is usually tied to work or caregiving roles. A key difference between burnout and depression is that burnout can often be eased with rest.

  • Anxiety disorders. Racing thoughts, restlessness, and irritability can look like generalized anxiety, even though the root cause is prolonged stress and overwhelm.

  • Chronic fatigue or medical conditions. The exhaustion from burnout is real, and many women initially wonder if it’s a physical illness before realizing stress is at the center of it.

  • Lack of willpower. Burnout is often internalized as a personal failure, with women telling themselves they “just can’t handle it.” The reality is that their nervous system is overwhelmed from carrying too much for too long, not that they are weak.

  • Perfectionism and overcommitment. Sometimes what feels like personal shortcomings or failure is actually the body and mind signaling that boundaries are needed.

Therapy can help you pause long enough to notice what’s really happening, and begin to imagine a different way forward, one where you don’t have to keep proving your strength at the expense of your well-being.

The Role of Self-Care in Managing Anxiety, Depression, and Burnout

It always starts the same way. Maybe it's the morning when you wake up already exhausted, or the moment you realize you've been holding your breath all day without even noticing. For women in Seattle, the demands of daily life can make self-care feel like just another item on an impossible to-do list—but here's the truth: it's actually one of the most powerful tools you have for protecting your mental health. When anxiety, depression, or burnout start to creep in, prioritizing self-care isn't about indulging yourself with bubble baths and face masks; it's about building real resilience and giving your mind and body the foundation they need to heal and thrive.

The Mental Health Services Administration and the American Psychiatric Association both recognize what many of us are just beginning to understand—that self-care sits at the very heart of managing mental health conditions, including anxiety disorders like generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder. Those simple, everyday acts—getting enough sleep, nourishing your body with real food, moving in ways that feel good—these aren't just suggestions your therapist mentions in passing. They're the building blocks that help reduce stress, ease the weight of depression, and create a buffer against more severe mental health struggles. These daily rhythms aren't "nice to have"—they're the foundation that keeps your mood steady, your energy flowing, and your mind clear enough to navigate whatever comes your way.

But self-care runs deeper than the basics, and that's where it gets interesting. Many women find real relief in slowing down with relaxation techniques—deep breathing that actually reaches your belly, meditation that doesn't require perfection, or gentle yoga that honors where your body is today. These practices can help calm that intense fear, the persistent worry, and those moments when panic feels like it's taking over. Support groups, like those the Cleveland Clinic champions, offer something precious: the understanding that comes from being truly seen by others who get it. Even those small pockets of joy—losing yourself in a book you love, feeling the earth under your feet in Discovery Park, or having that real conversation with someone who matters—these moments become medicine when you're swimming through anxiety and depression.

Here's what's important to remember: self-care isn't a one-size-fits-all prescription, and thank goodness for that. What helps one woman manage stress or find focus when her mind feels scattered might not resonate with someone else at all. That's exactly why connecting with a qualified mental health professional or mental health provider can feel like finding your way home. Together, you can create a personalized self-care plan that actually fits your life—whether you're navigating severe depression, managing substance abuse risk factors, or just trying to balance the endless demands of work and family without losing yourself in the process. Talk therapy and other forms of treatment can weave seamlessly into your self-care routine, creating a support system that holds you as you move through your mental health journey.

When you take care of yourself—really take care of yourself—something beautiful happens. You become better equipped to show up for your family members and the people you love. Prioritizing your own well-being creates ripples that reach far beyond you, touching everyone in your orbit in ways both seen and unseen. More research keeps confirming what our hearts already know: self-care is essential for preventing and managing mental health conditions. But one thing is crystal clear—making time for yourself isn't selfish, it's not optional, and it's certainly not something you need to earn. It's necessary.

If you're still figuring out what works for your unique situation, don't hesitate to reach out for help. A mental health professional can walk alongside you as you explore new strategies and help you build routines that actually support your whole self. Remember this: self-care is a vital part of both treatment and prevention for anxiety, depression, and burnout. Every proactive step you take—no matter how small it might seem—is an investment in a healthier, more balanced life for yourself and everyone you care about. You deserve that investment, and you deserve the peace that comes with it.

Can You Have Anxiety and Depression at the Same Time?

Absolutely—experiencing anxiety and depression together is surprisingly common. When these two conditions overlap, it’s called comorbid anxiety and depression, which can feel like you’re constantly pushing the gas while holding down the brakes. Research shows that nearly 60% of people with anxiety will also have symptoms of depression at some point in their lives (Cummings et al., 2014).

This combination can create a tough cycle. Ongoing worry and restlessness sap your energy, while the heaviness of depression makes it even harder to feel motivated to break free. If this feels familiar, know that you are not alone, and empirically supported treatments can help you find balance and regain your footing. Most people with anxiety and depression benefit from treatments like medication and psychotherapy.

The #1 Worst Habit for Your Anxiety

The habit that most often keeps anxiety alive is avoidance. When we dodge difficult situations or emotions—like that challenging conversation at work or social gathering we’re dreading—it offers a momentary sense of relief. But the truth is, this short-term comfort reinforces the belief that the thing we fear is truly threatening, making anxiety worse over time.

Research shows that facing your fears gradually, through what’s called exposure therapy, is one of the most effective ways to reduce anxiety (Hofmann & Smits, 2008). By taking small steps to approach what you fear, you teach your brain that you can tolerate discomfort and that the outcome is rarely as threatening as it seems. Each brave step builds both confidence and resilience, breaking the cycle of anxiety’s control over your life.

How Long Does It Take to Recover from Burnout?

Burnout can make even the smallest tasks feel insurmountable, and many people wonder how long it will take to recover. The reality is, there’s no universal answer—recovery is a gradual journey shaped by the severity of your burnout and the kind of support and changes you have in place. On average, it can take several months or longer to feel like yourself again.

Empirical research highlights the importance of intentional rest, clear boundary-setting, and reconnecting with meaningful activities for a successful recovery (Salvagioni et al., 2017). Healing isn't just about taking time off; it's about making real changes to your workload, expectations, and habits. Remember to move at your own pace, celebrate small wins, and seek out supportive connections as you rebuild your energy and sense of purpose.

If you're struggling with any of these challenges, know that you don't have to navigate them alone. Taking the step to seek support is a sign of strength. We are here to provide empathetic, culturally aware guidance to help you build the resilience and balance you deserve.

Reference:

  • Cummings, C. M., Caporino, N. E., & Kendall, P. C. (2014). Comorbidity of anxiety and depression in children and adolescents: 20 years after. Psychological Bulletin, 140(3), 816–845.

  • Hofmann, S. G., & Smits, J. A. J. (2008). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adult anxiety disorders: A meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 69(4), 621–632.

  • Salvagioni, D. A., et al. (2017). Physical, psychological and occupational consequences of job burnout: A systematic review of prospective studies. PLOS ONE, 12(10), e0185781.


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May Han

May is an LMFT with a decade of experience in the field.

With an education from Northwestern university, she enjoys helping people slow down and attune to their wants needs and desires. She is good at helping folks express their needs in a non-demanding way. In her work, she uses mindfulness to help people connect their mind and the body, and sit with their emotions in a way that feels okay. In her couples work, she enjoys helping people shift from defensiveness to openness and build a loving genuine relationship with their loved ones.

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